What effect does reliance on Standardised Parts have on product design?

Relying on standardised parts plays a significant role in the product design process. When a designer opts to use standardised components, it inherently means they must adapt their design to fit these existing dimensions and specifications. This can limit the variety of forms and functions that a product can take since the designer’s choices are constrained by the characteristics of the standard parts.

For instance, if a designer chooses a specific type of motor or bracket that is readily available in the market, they are bound to use that component’s dimensions and performance specs, which may not exactly align with their original vision for the product. This reliance can lead to designs that feel repetitive or similar to existing products, thereby diminishing individuality and unique design expression.

In contrast, while standardised parts can simplify manufacturing and potentially lower costs by allowing for mass production, they ultimately restrict the designer's flexibility in creating innovative or unique product features. This restriction is a fundamental principle in product design, making it crucial for designers to balance the benefits of standardisation with their creative goals.