What does modular design primarily involve?

Modular design primarily involves designing products with interchangeable and reusable components. This approach allows for greater flexibility and adaptability in product development. By breaking down a product into smaller, distinct modules, designers can easily replace or upgrade parts without needing to redesign the entire product. This leads to more efficient manufacturing processes, as different modules can be produced in parallel and swapped out as needed, which can also reduce costs and waste.

In addition, modular design can enhance the consumer experience by allowing users to customize their products to better suit their specific needs or preferences. This method is particularly prevalent in industries like furniture and electronics, where modularity can provide solutions for various users while maintaining a consistent aesthetic or functional appeal.

Other choices do not capture the essence of modular design. Creating single-piece products that cannot be altered contradicts the fundamental concept of modularity. Ensuring all components are produced from the same material does not necessarily enable interchangeability or reusability. Focusing on custom and unique product designs, while valuable, does not inherently relate to the principle of modular design, which emphasizes standardization and component compatibility.